Whether it was the sluggish economy or a change in strategies of marketers, but in 2008 the amount of network TV commercials that were 15-seconds in length reached 39.8%, the highest to date. As one would surmise, the percent of the standard 30-second was 51.3% the lowest to date. In recent years the percentage of 15-second commercials has been inching upward and if the trend continues (and the economy does not rebound soon) could easily surpass 40% in 2009.

While marketers continue to use 15-second ads as part of their strategy, how effective are these commercials in today’s television landscape. The last comprehensive study on the effectiveness of 15- second commercials was conducted by the CAB in 2000, when 15-second commercials accounted for “only” 31.9% of all network commercial lengths. The study reported that 15-second ads were losing their effectiveness, due primarily, to ad clutter. The number of commercial and commercial minutes has increased over the past nine years. In fact, Nielsen just released a report that stated the number of commercial minutes in prime time on broadcast TV by 3.5% and Spanish language TV by 11% from 2007 to 2008. Logically, the more 15-second ads there are; the more commercials (not just commercial minutes) there are on television.

Fifteen second ads have been with us for the past 25 years in response to the (then) spiraling costs of thirty-second costs on network television. A fifteen-second ad message was, at the time, 60-65% the cost of a thirty-second commercial. The industry was awash in points-of-view, the do’s and don’ts of when and how to use fifteen-second ads as well as awareness studies. In the mid 1980’s most awareness studies reported fifteen-second commercials were between 60-80% as effective as the standard thirty-second spot. By contrast, the 2000 CAB study, reported that fifteen-second commercials had 48% the unaided recall of a thirty-second ads. As one would expect, the recall scores for fifteen-second ads were lower when they aired in longer commercial pods.

As we all know the television landscape has changed dramatically in just nine years. There are more tuning sources, ads are appearing on various screens of various lengths and technology designed to give consumers control over their ad exposures has now reached 30% of all homes. It is time for the industry to re-visit the impact of fifteen-second and various other lengths on viewers across all screens and major tuning sources (including cable and Spanish language networks). While the television industry is waiting for the mounds of information that digital set boxes and interactive TV will provide marketers, they, similar to People Meters, measure tuning, not viewing of commercials and they don’t measure the attentiveness or effectiveness of advertising.

Television remains a vibrant medium. Usage remains at near record levels, there are more choices than ever before and, collectively, marketers spend $70 billion annually. With time-shifting and even place-shifting, ads of various lengths are now appearing on various screens. It is time for industry once again to measure the effectiveness on the length of ad message.

admin Uncategorized Advertising, Digital